Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting - Who Needs It?

CABG stands for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting is a surgical procedure that helps restore blood flow to the heart muscle by bypassing blocked or narrowed coronary arteries. It involves taking a blood vessel from another part of the body, such as the leg or chest, and attaching it to the heart to bypass the blocked artery. 

It is a common procedure that has already helped millions of people with heart disease to regain their health and improve their quality of life. But who needs CABG, and how one can identify that candidates eligibility criteria and bypass surgery cost in Delhi has been answered by Dr Sujay Shad in this blog. 

Who needs CABG?

CABG is usually recommended for people with severe Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), which is a condition where the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle become narrowed or blocked. 

CAD is caused by a buildup of plaque, which is made up of cholesterol, fat, and other substances, on the walls of the arteries. As the plaque grows, it can restrict blood flow to the heart and cause chest pain (angina) or even a heart attack.

CABG may be recommended for people with CAD who have:

1. Severe symptoms: If someone has severe chest pain or shortness of breath that is not relieved by medication or lifestyle changes, a heart specialist in Delhi may recommend CABG.
2. Multiple blockages: If the person has been diagnosed with more than one blocked artery, or if the blockages are in a difficult-to-reach location, CABG may be the best option.
3. Left main coronary artery disease: A person with blockage in the left main coronary artery, which supplies blood to the majority of the heart muscle, CABG is usually the recommended treatment.
4. Diabetic patients: People with diabetes may be at higher risk for complications from stents or angioplasty, making CABG a better option for them.
5. Decreased heart function: If someone has been diagnosed with weakened heart function and the cause of it is coronary artery disease, CABG is the best option to improve the heart function.

How can one identify the right candidate for the Coronary Bypass Surgery in Delhi?

If someone has the symptoms of CAD, such as chest pain or shortness of breath, then the heart doctor in Delhi will perform tests to determine if the person has CAD and how severe it is. The examination of CAD include below-mentioned test:

1. Electrocardiogram (ECG): This test records the electrical activity of one’s heart and can detect any abnormalities.
2. Stress test: This test measures how well an individual’s heart responds to exercise or medication, and can detect if there is reduced blood flow to the heart.
3. Coronary angiogram: This test uses a special dye and X-rays to visualize the inside of the coronary arteries and detect any blockages.

If someone has been diagnosed with CAD, the cardiac surgeon will discuss treatment options with the patient. If CABG is recommended, the patient will undergo a thorough evaluation to make sure that the candidate is a good candidate for surgery. This evaluation may include:

1. Physical exam: Cardiac surgeons will perform a physical exam to evaluate one’s overall health and fitness for surgery.
2. Blood tests: Blood tests will be performed to check your overall health, including the patient’s kidney and liver function.
3. Imaging tests: Imaging tests, such as a chest X-ray, CT scan, or MRI, may be performed to evaluate the condition of the heart and lungs.
4. Cardiac catheterization: This procedure may be performed to evaluate the severity and location of the blockages in the coronary arteries.

If someone is deemed a good candidate for CABG, the heart specialist will discuss the procedure with the candidate and explain the risks and benefits. One will have an opportunity to ask any questions before making a decision about whether to proceed with surgery.

Cost of Coronary artery bypass surgery

The cost of coronary artery bypass surgery can vary widely depending on several factors, including the location of the hospital, the experience of the surgeon, the type of hospital, the extent of the surgery, and any additional medical treatments or medications required. 

Whereas this cost may increase due to differences in the cost of living and medical practices in other cities. However, it is important to note that these costs are estimates and may vary widely depending on individual circumstances. It is essential to consult with a qualified medical professional for an accurate estimate of the cost of this procedure. 

To learn more about CABG pay a visit to Dr. Sujay Shad a renowned cardiac surgeon in Delhi practising at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital.

He has helped many patients by performing best life saving cardiac and heart surgeries. Using the best approaches and advanced techniques he has helped many many patients to get a new life.

To know more about these procedures pay a visit now at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital today!